| ncient custom of wearing Halloween masks, just | | | | Christianic saints. People still feared ghosts and |
| like Halloween itself, goes back to the ancient ritual | | | | other spirits on October 31st, despite what the |
| called Samhain, the origins of modern Halloween. | | | | church said. This practice of wearing masks after |
| Unlike Halloween masks today, which are worn | | | | nightfall was a tradition far rooted into human |
| for fun and trick-or-treating, Halloween masks | | | | culture, dating back further than Samhain. |
| during Samhain were used for religious purposes, | | | | Thousands of years ago humans wore masks |
| believed to protect them from evil spirits and | | | | after big disasters or droughts to scare off |
| ghosts. Halloween masks have evolved since | | | | lingering demons. They believed that demons |
| those first ceremonies 2,000 years ago into a | | | | caused all major catastrophes, and that belief |
| festive way to celebrate Halloween, with young | | | | even existed in the 1800s. Merged with the |
| children parading around in masks during | | | | practice of Samhain and All Saints Day, Europeans |
| trick-or-treat. Here are the true origins of | | | | religiously wore masks during Halloween to |
| Halloween masks and how they've evolved over | | | | protect themselves from evil spirits. |
| the centuries. | | | | When the immigration boom hit America in the |
| Origins Trace Back to a Dark Celtic Festival | | | | mid-1800s, European immigrants flooded American |
| Halloween masks were first used in an ancient | | | | soil, bringing the tradition of Halloween masks with |
| Celtic festival called Samhain, pronounced sow-in. | | | | them. Their origins melded with the Native |
| Traditionally celebrated at the end of October, it | | | | American-European origins, developing into modern |
| signified the last harvest. Celts believed on | | | | America's version of Halloween. |
| October 31st, the realm between the dead and | | | | Origins of Modern Halloween Masks in America |
| the living merged, which caused problems for the | | | | Halloween was very taboo up to the twentieth |
| living. To combat that (and calm angry spirits) | | | | century -- most believed it was an evil holiday and |
| they built big bonfires, overseen by druids, and | | | | refused to celebrate it. Most celebrations were |
| sacrificed animals, hoping to appease the dead. | | | | very small, consisting of small parades and |
| They also wore masks made from animal heads. | | | | celebrations. |
| They would don these crudely fashioned animal | | | | Problems developed during this time. Vandalism |
| heads to mimic dead spirits. It was also used to | | | | was rampant across America, mostly the work |
| appease angry spirits. | | | | of mischievous, curious children. Eventually parents |
| As Samhain developed into the Celts' common | | | | got tired of the vandalism, so they dug back to |
| holiday, Celts wore masks outside bonfire | | | | their Samhain origins and revived the use of |
| ceremonies. Celts even wore it before leaving the | | | | costumes and masks. In 1920, Anoka, Minnesota |
| house, fearing for their own lives. This belief -- | | | | was the first town to hold citywide celebrations |
| that masks protected you from dead spirits -- | | | | with people in full-masked attire. Trick-or-treating |
| carried on for hundreds of years, even after | | | | grew out of this lone celebration in Anoka. |
| Pope Boniface IV turned it into a Christian holiday | | | | Anokans believe the origins of modern Halloween |
| called All Saints Day. Christians and pagans alike | | | | came from their city, although that's debatable. |
| believed that evil sprits lurked in the night, ready | | | | From that point on, it developed into our modern |
| to snatch innocent people if they weren't | | | | version of masks, worn for fun during |
| disguised. These were the first origins of | | | | trick-or-treat. It wasn't so fun in the days of the |
| Halloween masks. | | | | Celts, who feared for their lives, but over the |
| The Origins of Halloween Masks in Nineteenth | | | | centuries, these ancient origins developed into |
| Century Europe | | | | modern, fun versions. Now all Halloween is to us is |
| By the 1800s Halloween morphed into a | | | | fun and joy on the 31st of October. |
| church-sanctioned holiday, centered on celebrating | | | | |