The Metis People A First Nation Aboriginal People's Of Canada & The USA

n often be said that the cultural effects of thepeople’s and communities – that of
“Métis people” often go“First Nation” Aboriginal
unnoticed and oft unappreciated in total andmotherhoods and “White”
totality. Yet the Métis people are a speckEuropean fathers are both “First Nation
and a drop in the lake of the proverbial oceans ofAboriginal” and “European
the world. Yet the impact of this nation spreads“in origin yet are entirely unique and
far and wide.distinct both as a people and culture from their
Across the breadth of the expansive“Indian” Aboriginal First Nations
Métis homeland and homelands there aremothers and White European male ancestors.
more than a few – if not many emblemsEntirely on their own and perhaps due the rugged
themselves of the enduring emblematic remindersmeans and manner of living the Metis developed
of the historic Metis presence, and of the Metisentirely separately. One must remember for a
nation and nations.cFrench courier de bois, or a Scottish Hudson Bay
Take for example the Montana “BuffaloCompany factor to live a life in these isolated
Skull Logo”, the Buffalo symbol on theclimes and rugged geography – that is to
province of Manitoba Canada's officialdomlive off the land – they can be considered
government of Manitoba “Coat ofto be of even a more adventurous type and
Arms”, the seal of the Manitobaleading lives more daring than 20’Th
Métis Federation, the blue coloredcentury astronauts on a moon landing mission.
Métis infinity flag, the ubiquitous fiddle andTrue these Frenchman as well as the Scots from
sash, the world famous and known “Redsuch out flung rugged spots as the Orkney Island
River Cart”. In addition worldwide andof the Scottish isles were characters no doubt
throughout North America – Canada and– yet they were the most adventurous
the USA, you will no doubt find numerous streetsand daring of souls so that these traits are an
and landmarks named after Métisintegral part of Métis culture and pride. No
patriarchs and founders.doubt about this in any manner shape or form. A
Indeed streets and landmarks named afterMétis was not a French-Canadian, nor a
famous Métis participants can be bothCanadian, nor a Scot. Neither was they
readily and easily found in such varied geographic“First Nations” nor Inuit (Older
locales from as far and wide in the lands of Northterm now considered pejorative is the term
America as Kansas City , Edmonton to as farEskimo which graphically translates as
north as Yellowknife North West Territories NWT“raw fish eater or eaters).
Canada.Métis created for themselves, and future
Lastly the Metis language – Mishif –generations a unique culture, a group identity and
is still spoken to this day in fully four states andthus declared themselves a “New
five provinces of the Dominion of Canada.Nation”. The Métis forged treaties
What is the history of the Métis nationand declared a Bill of Rights that marked their
and the Métis people? Indeed while it canidentity and identities as a “New
be stated emphatically that the Metis while beingNation”.
descendants and a merger of two