What Is a Dance Leotard?

The dance leotard is a skin-tight one piecehighly important for many styles of dance such as
garment that covers the torso but leaves theballet.
legs free. Its qualities make it ideal for styles ofThe most common materials from which dance
dance such as ballet and jazz. The dance leotardleotards are manufactured are Nylon Lycra and
is available in several different cuts such as tank,Cotton Lycra. Though both of these materials
cap sleeve, camisole, polo neck and long sleevehave the same formfitting qualities, Nylon Lycra
though there are variations of each of thesehas a slightly glossy finish whereas Cotton Lycra
styles.has a matt finish. Both of these fabrics are
The dance leotard as we know it today originatesavailable in a wide variety of colours. As there are
from the 1800s. It was made famous by Frenchfew dance schools with the luxury of a costume
acrobatic performer Jules Léotard who liveddesigner, such a wide choice of colours provides a
from 1842 - 1870. He called the garment acheap way to easily influence the way an
"maillot"; a French word used to refer to differentaudience perceives a performance. For example,
types of tight-fitting shirts or sports shirts. Thedifferent colours can be used to represent
first known use of the word leotard can bedifferent moods such as red for anger and green
traced back to just 1886; several years afterfor envy. Nylon Lycra is also available in many
Leotard's death. In the 1920s and 1930s, thedifferent printed fabrics such as tiger, leopard and
leotard had influenced the style of bathing suitsrainbow.
and they had also begun to be worn byIf you're thinking about decorating a plain leotard
professional dancers on such as the showgirls onin order to create a unique dance costume for
Broadway. Since then, the leotards applicationsyour performance, it's important to maintain its
have been extended to exercise, yoga,formfitting qualities. Sewing accessories such as
under-clothing garments and in the 1970s theysequins to your dance leotard can make it more
even became common as street wear,rigid as they will restrict the stretchy properties
popularised by the disco craze.of the fabric. Sewing on accessories can also
The most important characteristic of the leotardsometimes make it difficult to take the leotard on
for the dancer is its flexibility. This is because itand off, so worth keeping these to a minimum. If
allows the dancer completely unrestrictedyou want to create a glittery effect for your
movement. The skin-tight quality of the dancedance leotard, you're better choosing a glistening
leotard accentuates the performance by showingfabric for the leotard itself as this will ensure your
off the dancer's physique thus enabling theleotard has the sparkling effect you want without
audience and teacher to clearly see the placementcompromising flexibility.
of the dancer's body. This "formfitting" quality is